What Design Checker Actually Does
Melco describes Design Checker as a feature in DesignShop 11 and 12 that scans wireframe designs and flags common design problems before production. It is intended to help newer users recognize problems and to help experienced digitizers catch oversights before a file reaches the embroidery machine.
That makes Design Checker valuable. Naan Designs uses the same basic principle when reviewing a file: a notification should be investigated. The notification itself, however, does not explain the complete reason an element was constructed a certain way.
Verify with Melco: Design Checker Feature in DesignShop 11 and 12
Design Checker Is Looking for Defined Conditions
Melco's current Design Checker panel shows checks covering tie stitches, stitch length, satin or column width, density, fill stitch length, underlay, thread layers and concentrated needle penetrations.
- No tie in stitches
- No tie off stitches
- Too many tie in stitches
- Too many tie off stitches
- Walk stitch length under 15 points
- Any stitch over 127 points long
- Column stitches under 10 points wide
- Column stitches wider than 100 points
- Column stitches tighter than 3 point density
- Fill stitch density tighter than 3 points
- Fill stitch length less than 25 points
- No underlay
- More than 2 layers of thread
- Needle penetration density in an area
Melco Also Recognizes That Embroidery Sometimes Requires Exceptions
Melco's own Digitizing Overview explains that the visual requirements of a design can sometimes require aspects that could otherwise be considered an error. Melco recommends balancing the appearance of the design with how it will sew.
That distinction is important when reviewing Design Checker. A good digitizer should not dismiss a warning, but the goal is also not to change every element until the Design Checker panel is empty. The goal is to understand the construction and make the correct production decision.
Verify with Melco: Digitizing Overview
The Clearest Example: 3D Puff Can Intentionally Trigger Design Checker
3D puff is a strong example because Melco publishes special digitizing settings for foam that are different from ordinary flat embroidery. Those specialty settings can fall directly into conditions monitored by Design Checker.
Column Wider Than 100 Points
Design Checker includes a condition for column stitches wider than 100 points. Melco's official 3D puff instructions recommend satin columns between 30 and 110 points wide.
That means a properly planned puff satin can be wider than 100 points and still fall within Melco's published puff range. The Design Checker notification is useful because the element deserves review, but the notification alone does not prove the puff object is wrong.
Tighter Density for Puff
Design Checker includes a condition for column density tighter than 3 points. Melco's official 3D puff guidance recommends a much tighter density of approximately 1.5 to 1.7 points for puff.
In this situation the tighter density is part of the specialty technique used to cover and cut the foam. Changing the density only to clear the checker could change the intended puff construction.
No Automatic Underlay on the Puff Satin
Design Checker includes a No Underlay condition. Melco's puff instructions say to manually create Edge Walk or Center Walk underlay with the Walk Input Method and generally recommend not using the automatic underlay setting in Object Properties for the puff satin.
This is an important distinction. A satin element can appear to have no object property underlay while support stitching was intentionally created as separate walk elements. Looking only at the warning can miss how the complete puff design was actually constructed.
Verify with Melco: 3D Foam Puff Digitizing and Embroidering Overview
No Underlay Needs Context
Underlay is normally an important part of embroidery construction, but it is not a rule that every satin or fill element must always use automatic underlay. The application, fabric, design effect and surrounding stitch construction matter.
Melco's puff instructions provide one clear example where the top satin is supported with manually created walk underlay instead of relying on Object Properties underlay. Melco also advises keeping underlay to a minimum when embroidering leather because additional needle penetrations can work against that material.
For that reason, a No Underlay notification should lead to a question: Why does this element have no automatic underlay? It should not automatically lead to: Add underlay until the warning disappears.
Verify with Melco: Embroidering on Leather Overview
Primer and Separate Support Elements Can Also Affect What You See
Melco's DesignShop Talk archive includes specific discussions about Design Checker notifications involving a border on a primer underlay, as well as an earlier discussion titled No Underlay Message in Design Checker. Melco has continued discussing these situations because the relationship between an element and the supporting stitches around it can matter.
This is another reason to review the complete wireframe construction instead of judging one highlighted element by itself.
Verify with Melco: DesignShop Talk Episodes and Topics
Wireframe Designs Matter
Melco states that Design Checker is intended for wireframe designs. Melco's DesignShop Talk training has also specifically covered the point that Design Checker is for wireframe designs rather than expanded designs.
This matters when reviewing native OFM files because wireframe objects contain editable construction information. A DST or EXP file is an expanded stitch file and does not carry the same object based information used by Design Checker.
A Better Way to Read Design Checker Results
Naan Designs recommends treating a Design Checker notification as one of three situations.
The Checker Found a Real Oversight
A property or stitch condition was not intended and may create a production problem. The element should be corrected.
The Setting Is Outside a Common Guideline
The condition may be acceptable or may need an adjustment. Review the garment, size, stitch effect, surrounding elements and production purpose before deciding.
The Setting Exists for a Specific Reason
Specialty embroidery can intentionally use construction that Design Checker calls attention to. The 3D puff examples above show this clearly using Melco's own published recommendations.
Why Clearing Every Notification Can Create a Different Design
Changing an element only to remove a Design Checker notification can change the embroidery. Adding automatic underlay, reducing puff density, narrowing a puff column or changing layered construction can affect coverage, appearance, foam cutting, stitch count and how the design was intended to sew.
The correct question is not simply, "How do I make the warning disappear?" The better question is, "What is Design Checker identifying, and is that condition correct for this particular embroidery application?"
Design Checker Is Still an Important Tool
None of this means Design Checker should be turned off or ignored. Melco specifically explains that experienced digitizers can use it to catch omissions and problems before production, while newer users can use it as a learning tool.
The value of Design Checker is that it calls attention to something worth reviewing. Professional judgment is what determines the next step.
Official Melco Training on Design Checker
Customers who want to understand the feature directly from Melco can use these official resources. Naan Designs links to them so the explanation on this page can be checked against Melco's own training.
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Melco Design Checker Feature: DesignShop 11 and 12
Melco's main explanation of what Design Checker does and how it is intended to help both new and experienced users. -
Melco DesignShop 11 Education Videos
Includes Melco's Design Checker training video along with official videos on underlay, density, stitch types, ties and other object properties. -
Melco DesignShop Talk Episodes and Topics
Includes official Melco video sessions covering Design Checker in DesignShop 12, wireframe versus expanded designs, No Underlay notifications, needle penetration density, long stitches, primer underlay and wide columns. -
Melco 3D Foam Puff Digitizing and Embroidering Overview
Official Melco puff guidance covering column width, density, manual walk underlay, tie stitches and other specialty settings. -
Melco Digitizing Overview
Melco's broader digitizing guidance, including the need to balance design appearance with how embroidery will sew.
Need Help Understanding a DesignShop Warning?
If Naan Designs created your file and Design Checker highlights an element, send the specific notification with the order or edit request. We can review whether it is a real issue, something that needs adjustment or intentional construction for the design.
Contact Naan Designs